Neuroscience17 November 2025

AI Gives Hand-held Chemical Analysers a High-Resolution Boost

Source PublicationThe Analyst

Primary AuthorsYadav, Tiwari, Siddhanta

Visualisation for: AI Gives Hand-held Chemical Analysers a High-Resolution Boost
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Raman spectroscopy is a powerful technique that reveals a material’s unique chemical fingerprint by analysing how it interacts with light. While large lab-based machines are highly accurate, their portable, cost-effective counterparts often suffer from low resolution and significant background noise, making precise analysis difficult.

To solve this, researchers have introduced a type of machine learning called a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). This AI model is trained to take the low-quality data from a hand-held spectrometer and generate a clean, high-resolution version. The system not only boosts the data quality but also significantly reduces the spectral noise that can obscure a signal.

The enhanced data was then successfully used by another AI to classify organic molecules and identify unknown pharmaceutical drugs. This synergy between portable hardware and intelligent software paves the way for powerful, automated chemical analysis and predictive modelling in a wide variety of domains.

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machine learningspectroscopyAIchemistry